Dedication of an Official Texas State Historical Marker for Don Rafael Antonio Manchola
Location: Courthouse Square Historic District in Downtown, Goliad, TX 127 North Courthouse Square (Market St)
Date: Saturday, July 15, 2006
Cost: Free
Time: 2:00 p.m. Reception following
Keynote Speaker: Armando Alonzo, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Texas A&M University
Closing Address: Andrs Tijerina, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Austin Community College
DON RAFAEL ANTONIO MANCHOLA
Early Goliad leader Rafael Antonio Manchola was born to a Spanish aristocratic family circa 1800. In 1822, he arrived in La Bahia, and two years later he wed Maria de Jesus De Len, daughter of Empresario Martin De Len and Patricia de la Garza. Manchola served as attorney and business agent for De Len and became one of the region's principal advocates for its citizens. He became commander of Presidio of Nuestra Senora de Loreto and in 1828 became state deputy in the Coahuila and Texas legislature. He also served as alcalde in Goliad.
During the 1829 legislative session, Manchola helped establish the municipality of Guadalupe Victoria. He also corresponded with Stephen F. Austin about Texas' welfare, and he declared his support for the separate statehood of Coahuila and Texas. That year he petitioned the state to change La Bahia's name to Goliad, an anagram of the name of father Miguel Hidalgo, hero of the Mexican Revolution.
Throughout his career, Manchola's work included strong advocacy for democracy and for increasing Anglo settlement. In 1832, he planned to accompany William Wharton to Mexico City to petition for statehood for Coahuila and Texas. But the trip was cancelled. The following July, he died of cholera during an epidemic, leaving behind his wife and seven-year-old daughter Francisca. Although his widow received several land grants, she and the De Leons fled Texas due to anti-Mexican sentiment during the Texas Revolution, despite their connection to early support of settlement and independence. (2006)
Location: Courthouse Square Historic District in Downtown, Goliad, TX 127 North Courthouse Square (Market St)
Date: Saturday, July 15, 2006
Cost: Free
Time: 2:00 p.m. Reception following
Keynote Speaker: Armando Alonzo, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Texas A&M University
Closing Address: Andrs Tijerina, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Austin Community College
DON RAFAEL ANTONIO MANCHOLA
Early Goliad leader Rafael Antonio Manchola was born to a Spanish aristocratic family circa 1800. In 1822, he arrived in La Bahia, and two years later he wed Maria de Jesus De Len, daughter of Empresario Martin De Len and Patricia de la Garza. Manchola served as attorney and business agent for De Len and became one of the region's principal advocates for its citizens. He became commander of Presidio of Nuestra Senora de Loreto and in 1828 became state deputy in the Coahuila and Texas legislature. He also served as alcalde in Goliad.
During the 1829 legislative session, Manchola helped establish the municipality of Guadalupe Victoria. He also corresponded with Stephen F. Austin about Texas' welfare, and he declared his support for the separate statehood of Coahuila and Texas. That year he petitioned the state to change La Bahia's name to Goliad, an anagram of the name of father Miguel Hidalgo, hero of the Mexican Revolution.
Throughout his career, Manchola's work included strong advocacy for democracy and for increasing Anglo settlement. In 1832, he planned to accompany William Wharton to Mexico City to petition for statehood for Coahuila and Texas. But the trip was cancelled. The following July, he died of cholera during an epidemic, leaving behind his wife and seven-year-old daughter Francisca. Although his widow received several land grants, she and the De Leons fled Texas due to anti-Mexican sentiment during the Texas Revolution, despite their connection to early support of settlement and independence. (2006)
